National Weather Service Forecast Discussion |
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735 FXUS65 KBOU 231737 AFDBOU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO 1137 AM MDT Wed Sep 23 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - A disturbance moves through Wednesday and Thursday bringing increased chances for showers/storms (40-70%) and cooler temperatures Thursday. - Drier and warmer this weekend, but isolated showers and thunderstorms each afternoon and evening can`t be ruled out. - Cooler weather returns next week. && .DISCUSSION /Through Tuesday/... Issued at 1210 AM MDT Wed Sep 23 2026 Current radar imagery shows a few sprinkles lingering over the Denver metro at this time, with patchy low clouds visible on satellite. This evening was quite active as storms that formed over the southern Front Range and Palmer Divide became clusters of heavy rainfall, leading to the issuance of a Flood Advisory and one Flash Flood Warning. This goes to show that the ingredients necessary for efficient rainfall production are already present in our atmosphere, and they will remain present through Thursday night, hence the high PoPs over the next 48 hours. However, the tricky part about this forecast will be pinning down when the best instability or forcing will materialize and therefore, the heaviest rainfall rates. Moisture continues to increase Wednesday afternoon and we expect shower coverage to become more widespread. Convection will likely begin over the mountains first at around 12PM-1PM, while the Denver metro and east Colorado plains would start to see a better chance for downpours by mid afternoon. The best window for heavy rainfall over the Denver metro looks to be between 4PM and 8PM Wednesday evening while instability is at its highest (~500 J/kg CAPE). The east Colorado plains may see the peak of rainfall activity occur later in the evening as the upper level disturbance and vorticity maxima push eastwards. Slow storm motion vectors (10-15 mph) and training may lead to continued rainfall over the same location, and at least a localized flash flooding threat. Areas that have already received rainfall from storms the last couple of days (mainly the Palmer Divide) will be more vulnerable to flooding given increased soil moisture already in place. The nature of the showers will become more stratiform-like after 10PM Wednesday night, with scattered showers continuing through most of the day on Thursday given such anomalous moisture present (1.0- 1.4" PWATS). Thick low level clouds will limit instability and keep afternoon temperatures at low elevations 10-15 degrees below normal, with some areas only reaching the mid 60s. Shower chances decrease Thursday night as flow aloft becomes slightly more zonal and the disturbance completely moves off into the Great Plains. If high clouds are able to clear Thursday night, leftover moisture is likely to lead to the development of some areas of fog, particularly over the plains. Additional showers will be possible with a shortwave Friday afternoon, mainly over the high terrain. Saturday and Sunday look to be dry and warmer, with afternoon temperatures warming back up to the low 80s for the Denver metro. Models are trending cooler for next week due to the passage of an upper level trough sometime between Monday-Tuesday. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday/... Issued at 1131 AM MDT Wed Sep 23 2026 Rather low confidence through the TAF period. Winds are very light at the terminals, but are still expected to gradually turn towards the southeast this afternoon. Speeds should remain fairly light through the day. Weak convection is expected to develop over the next few hours, though given little/no instability, most of the activity near the metro should be SHRA vs TSRA. From this evening and beyond, there`s essentially no obvious model signal to work with. Some showers may linger a bit beyond the current PROB30, with another surge of moisture attempting to push towards APA by 09z. A few models develop steady rain and some MVFR cigs up to about I-70, while several CAMs are completely dry and maintain VFR all of Thursday morning. I did not see a reason to deviate much from the previous TAF with generally a BKN040-060 expected for a few hours in the morning. There is slightly better agreement that winds will eventually turn to the north or northeast by late Thursday morning, which would then continue into the afternoon and evening hours. Though there is poor agreement in this period, some models develop deep/moist upslope... leading to another potential period of MVFR cigs/visby with rain showers late tomorrow afternoon. Have introduced another PROB30 at DEN to end the TAF period... and will hope for better model agreement sometime soon. && .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...AA AVIATION...Hiris